What we have written on the cold chain150 / 154

When an alarm arrives, verify the record and product condition, identify the affected lot, and document disposition under the authorised procedure.

Regulation (EU) 2025/40 has applied since 12 August 2026. The 40 percent reuse duty for transport packaging from 2030, who carries it, and why cardboard boxes fall outside that target.

Record wet areas, crushed corners and label legibility; decide on use against product and packaging requirements.

Use the same functional unit and system boundary in an LCA; source washing, returns, loss and end-of-life data from your own operation.

Map critical equipment and supplier dependencies; verify backup capacity with an outage test, not by label alone.

The days on the label hold for one temperature only. If the product travelled at 8 °C instead of 4 °C, the days left change; here is the rough sum with Q10.

Compare PCM options by phase temperature, capacity, cycling and compatibility data, not broad claims of superiority.

Use the measurement method in the product procedure; record the instrument, sample location, and conditions with the lot.

Every cubic metre you move in a cold load has a price, full or not. Here is where dead volume forms and how two ratios measure it.

Separate product, vehicle and journey records; confirm required documents against the destination market and product.

Validate a summer route with product measurements. Log waiting, sun exposure, lid openings and the final delivery together.

Compare protection, damage, volume and waste costs for the same delivery, not just box prices.