The scene at goods-in is the same everywhere. The pallet comes down, the receiver pushes a thermometer between the packs, and if the number on the screen is above the expected range the conversation starts. At that moment the temperature record in your hand is what shows which side is right, whatever badge the vehicle carries.

Four things the retail chain will ask of you

  • Hitting the appointment window: being late means the goods wait on the dock, and waiting is charged to the temperature account.
  • Acceptance temperature: the range set for the product group, measured at goods-in from the product itself.
  • A carriage record: temperature logged with date and time throughout the trip - for quick-frozen food a separate communiqué makes this mandatory.
  • Traceability: batch number, delivery note and record agreeing with one another.

Meet those four and the type of vehicle stops being a topic. Miss them and the most expensive reefer will not rescue the acceptance.

The small-consignment problem

Most of a producer's shipments are not full loads: two pallets of cheese, three crates of deli, one pallet of frozen goods. In a refrigerated vehicle the cost of moving that is measured by the body, not by the volume - the unit cools the whole body and the fuel burns for the whole body. Work with a carrier and the price is usually quoted for a full vehicle anyway.

The closed-container arrangement changes two things here. First, only the cold part of the load is cooled; the rest of the vehicle is left for dry goods or another customer's freight. Second, the shipment can ride in a standard vehicle - your own van, the carrier's truck, or a shared run.

Shipping methodWeakness on a small consignmentWhat a closed container changes
Your own refrigerated vehicleTwelve months of fixed cost for two trips a weekThe vehicle stays standard, the box works per trip
Hiring a full reeferFull-vehicle price for two palletsThe box travels in a standard vehicle, price scales with the load
The carrier's refrigerated truckYour freight depends on other people's routeThe cold source is in your box, a route delay does not hit the goods at once
Sending it in a dry vehicleRisk of rejection and returnThe target regime is held in the box and the record arrives with the goods

Shared runs and consolidation

Three small producers supplying the same chain sending three separate vehicles on the same day is the best-known waste in this business. The technical obstacle to sharing is usually temperature: the three producers' goods do not share a regime. A closed container removes that obstacle, because the regime becomes a property of the box rather than of the body - three boxes, three regimes, one vehicle.

The extra step on direct-to-store deliveries

When the delivery goes to the store rather than to the regional depot, one more link joins the chain: the back of the shop. There is no dock, the staff are busy, and the goods wait by the stockroom door. Because a wheeled container keeps holding the cold through that wait, the moment when store staff become available stops being your problem.

What is used on the Isotec side

For sub-pallet volumes, wheeled Isotec TBX; at pallet level, the pallet-based sizes. In producer shipments the number that earns its keep is payload: 500-700 kg per container. Sizes run in nine steps from 410 to 1500 litres, the regimes are 0…+2 °C and -21…-25 °C, and the containers are ATP and HACCP certified for food transport. With eutectic plates or dry ice, GEBHARDT puts the holding time at up to 24 hours.

Picking the right size takes three numbers: shipments per week, cases or pallets per shipment, and the time it takes to reach the delivery address. Send those to Aris Makina and we will lay out the rotation - the number of boxes follows the number of trips, because while one set is on the road the other is in preparation.